Level 2 · word 632 of 20,000

wear

/ˈwer/ American
Picture: wear
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  • v. 穿, 戴
  • v. 磨损
  • n. 服装
  • n. 磨损
Definition
  • v. to have clothing on your body
  • v. to become damaged through use
  • n. clothing of a particular type
  • n. damage from continuous use
Example
You should wear a jacket because it's cold outside.
外面很冷,你应该穿件夹克。
Word mapWays of decaying
Word familywear-

Synonyms & Differences 近义词辨析

Compared meaning: items of clothing (noun).

比较义项:服装、衣物(名词)。

  • wear 本词

    As a noun, wear almost always appears in fixed compounds or set phrases naming a category of clothing (sportswear, formal wear, menswear), sounding formal or retail-like, and rarely stands alone as a general word for clothes.

    wear 作名词时几乎只出现在固定复合词或搭配中(如 sportswear、formal wear、menswear),指某一类服装,语气偏正式或类似商业用语,很少单独使用来泛指衣物。

    The store's top floor sells formal wear for weddings and other special occasions.

    这家商店的顶层出售用于婚礼等特殊场合的正装。

  • clothing

    The ordinary, everyday uncountable noun for any clothes; it is used freely on its own, without needing a compound or set phrase, in both spoken and written contexts.

    clothing 是日常最常用的不可数名词,泛指任何衣物;无论口语还是书面语都可以单独使用,不需要搭配成复合词。

    She donated her old clothing to a local charity shop.

    她把旧衣服捐给了当地的一家慈善商店。

Both words can mean clothes. Wear as a noun almost always appears in fixed compounds, like 'sportswear', and sounds formal. Clothing is the everyday word, used freely for clothes in general. Not compared: wear as a verb, and wear's 'damage from use' sense.

这两个词在这个义项上意思相近,都指衣物,但 wear 作名词时几乎只出现在固定搭配或复合词中(如 sportswear、formal wear),语气偏正式,很少单独使用;clothing 是日常常用词,可以单独使用,泛指所有衣物。这里不比较 wear 作动词表示「穿」的用法,也不比较 wear 表示「磨损」的名词义项(如 wear and tear)。