spurt

Compared meaning: a stream shot from a small opening (noun).

比较义项：从小孔中喷出的液体或气体（喷流、喷射）（名词）。

• jet

  Jet suggests a continuous, forceful stream, typically produced by pressure or mechanical force, as from a burst pipe, hose, or engine, rather than a single sudden burst.

  jet强调持续、有力的喷流，通常由压力或机械力产生，比如爆裂的水管、水管或发动机喷出的水流，而不是单次突然的喷涌。

  A jet of water shot from the burst pipe and hit the ceiling.

  一股水流从破裂的水管中喷出，射到了天花板上。

• spurt 本词

  Spurt suggests a sudden, brief, often uncontrolled gush of liquid, appearing abruptly rather than as a steady or deliberate stream.

  spurt强调液体突然、短暂且往往不受控制地喷涌而出，是骤然出现的，而不是稳定或有意为之的水流。

  A spurt of ketchup shot unexpectedly from the bottle and stained his shirt.

  一股番茄酱突然从瓶子里喷出，弄脏了他的衬衫。

• squirt

  Squirt suggests a small, quick, usually deliberate shot of liquid, often produced by squeezing or pressing something, implying a modest quantity rather than a large or forceful stream.

  squirt强调少量、快速且通常是有意挤压或按压产生的喷射，意味着喷出的量较少，而不是大量或有力的水流。

  She added a squirt of lemon juice to her tea before drinking it.

  她在喝茶前往茶里挤了一点柠檬汁。

Jet, spurt, and squirt can all mean a stream shot from a small hole, but the manner differs. Jet means a forceful, continuous stream, from pressure or an engine. Spurt means a sudden, brief, uncontrolled gush. Squirt means a small, quick, deliberate shot of liquid.

这三个词在该义项上都指从小孔中喷出的液体，但语气和方式不同：jet强调有力、持续的喷流；spurt强调突然、短暂的喷涌；squirt强调少量、快速且通常有意为之的一喷。这里不比较jet的“喷气式飞机”义、spurt的“（活动、努力等的）突然爆发”义，以及squirt口语中指“毛头小子”的义项。