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collide

/kəˈlaɪd/ American
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  • v. 碰撞
  • v. 抵触
Definition
  • v. to hit something violently while moving
  • v. to be in conflict
Example
Two cars nearly collided at the busy intersection this morning.
今天早上,两辆车在繁忙的路口差点相撞。
Word familycolli-

Synonyms & Differences 近义词辨析

Compared meaning: to disagree or not fit well together (verb).

比较义项:冲突、抵触(动词)。

  • jar

    Mild and rather literary: describes tastes, colours, tones or opinions feeling unpleasantly incongruous together; almost always used with 'with'; weaker than clash.

    语气较温和、偏书面语:形容品味、颜色、语气或观点搭配在一起显得不协调、不悦耳;几乎总是与介词“with”连用;语气比clash弱。

    The bright orange curtains jarred badly with the soft pastel walls.

    亮橙色的窗帘与柔和的粉彩墙壁很不协调。

  • collide 本词

    Suggests two strongly opposing forces meeting head-on; typically used for interests, ambitions, schedules or viewpoints directly clashing; often paired with 'with'.

    强调两种对立的力量正面相遇;常用于利益、抱负、日程或观点直接相撞的场合;常与介词“with”搭配。

    Her career ambitions collided with her family's expectations after graduation.

    毕业后,她的事业抱负与家人的期望发生了冲突。

  • clash

    The most common, neutral, everyday choice; used for open disagreement or conflict between people, groups, ideas, or for clashing colours and styles; stronger and more direct than jar.

    最常见、最中性的日常用词;用于人与人、团体之间或观点之间公开的分歧或冲突,也可指颜色、风格的不协调;比jar更强烈、更直接。

    The two committee members clashed openly over how to spend the budget.

    两位委员会成员就预算该如何使用公开发生了冲突。

Jar, collide, and clash all mean things disagree. Jar: mild, for tastes, colours, or opinions that clash. Collide: two forces meeting head-on, like interests or plans. Clash: the most common word, for conflict between people or colours. (Jar's container sense, collide's crash sense: not compared.)

这三个词在“意见或事物互不协调、发生冲突”这一意义上很接近,但语气强弱和使用场合不同:jar最温和、偏书面语,多形容颜色、品味或语气的不协调;collide强调两股力量正面相撞,多用于利益、日程或观点;clash最常见、最直接,可用于人与人之间公开的争执,也可指颜色不搭。这里不比较jar作名词表示“广口瓶”的义项,也不比较collide表示车辆等实际相撞的字面义。