Level 5 · word 7,432 of 20,000

suffice

/səˈfaɪs/ American
  • v. 足够, 满足需要
Definition
  • v. to be enough for a particular purpose
Example
A quick apology should suffice to fix this small misunderstanding.
一句简单的道歉应该就足以化解这个小误会。
Word familysuffic-

Synonyms & Differences 近义词辨析

Compared meaning: to be enough or suitable for a purpose (verb).

比较义项:适用、符合、足以满足某种目的(动词)。

  • serve

    Means to function adequately for a purpose, often with 'as' or 'for'; common and neutral, frequently describes a temporary or improvised use.

    指起到某种作用、可以用来做某事,常与“as”或“for”连用;用词中性、十分常见,常指临时或权宜的用途。

    A cardboard box can serve as a table for now.

    一个纸箱现在可以充当一张桌子。

  • answer

    Means to match or fulfill a requirement, need, or description; more formal and somewhat old-fashioned, often in fixed phrases like 'answer to a description' or 'answer someone's needs'.

    指符合某种要求、需要或描述;更为正式,略显陈旧,常见于固定搭配,如“符合……的描述”或“满足……的需要”。

    The suspect on camera answers to the description given by witnesses.

    监控画面中的嫌疑人符合目击者所给出的描述。

  • suffice 本词

    Means to be just enough in amount, degree, or effort for a purpose; formal, often used as 'should/would suffice', stresses adequacy of quantity rather than function.

    指在数量、程度或努力上刚好足够,能满足某种目的;较为正式,常用“应该/将会足够”的结构,强调数量上的充分,而非功能上的适用。

    Two spoonfuls of sugar should suffice for this recipe.

    这道食谱放两勺糖应该就够了。

Serve, answer, and suffice can all mean being enough for a purpose. Serve is common and informal. Answer is formal, old-fashioned, and used in fixed phrases. Suffice is formal, stressing an amount is just enough. Their other senses ('reply', 'work for someone') are not compared.

这三个词在“适合/足够满足某个目的”这一义项上意思相近,但语气和搭配不同:serve 最口语化、最常用;answer 较正式、略显陈旧,常用于固定搭配;suffice 也较正式,强调数量或程度上刚好够用。这里不比较 answer 的“回答”义、serve 的“服务、供职”义。