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strive

/ˈstraɪv/ American
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  • v. 努力, 奋斗
Definition
  • v. to try very hard to achieve something
Example
Students should strive to do their best on every exam.
学生应该努力在每次考试中都发挥出最好水平。
Word familystrive-

Synonyms & Differences 近义词辨析

Compared meaning: to work hard for a goal (verb).

比较义项:努力,奋力去做某事(动词)。

  • strive 本词

    More common and forceful; suggests sustained, determined effort, often against difficulty. Typically used as a verb with 'to' or 'for'. Neutral to slightly formal register.

    更常用,语气更强,强调持续、坚定的努力,常有克服困难的意味。通常用作动词,搭配 to 或 for。语域中性偏正式。

    Students should strive to do their best on every exam.

    学生应该努力在每次考试中都发挥出最佳水平。

  • endeavor

    More formal and understated than strive; often used as a noun meaning a difficult or ambitious undertaking, not just the act of trying. As a verb it sounds polite or literary.

    比 strive 更正式、语气更克制;常作名词,指一项(有难度或有雄心的)事业或尝试,而不只是“努力”这个动作。作动词时显得客气或带书面色彩。

    Starting a small business is a risky but rewarding endeavor.

    创办一家小企业是一项有风险但值得的事业。

Strive and endeavor both mean to work hard toward a goal, but differ in register. Strive is more common and forceful, suggesting effort against difficulty, often with 'to' or 'for'. Endeavor is more formal and understated, often used as a noun for a difficult undertaking.

两个词都表示为达成目标而努力,但语域不同:strive 更常用、语气更强,常搭配 to do 或 for,强调持续奋斗;endeavor 更正式、书面化,语气较温和克制,也常作名词使用,指一项(尤其有难度或有风险的)事业或尝试。