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stern

/ˈstɜːrn/ American
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  • adj. 严厉的, 严格的
  • n. 船尾
Definition
  • adj. strict, serious, and demanding obedience
  • n. the back part of a ship
Example
The teacher gave the students a stern warning about cheating.
老师严厉警告学生们不要作弊。
Word mapShip parts
Word familystern-

Synonyms & Differences 近义词辨析

Compared meaning: demanding strict obedience or control (adjective).

比较义项:严格的,严厉的(形容词)。

  • stern 本词

    Stern describes a person's serious, severe manner, tone, or expression - often a look, voice, or warning - rather than a rule itself; it suggests disapproval without necessarily meaning formal strictness.

    stern描述人严肃、严厉的态度、语气或表情——通常是眼神、声音或警告,而不是规则本身;它带有不满的意味,未必表示正式的严格。

    The coach gave the players a stern look when they arrived late for practice.

    球员训练迟到时,教练给了他们一个严厉的眼神。

  • tight

    Tight describes control, security, or schedules with no flexibility or looseness, often in phrases like 'tight control', 'tight security', or 'run a tight ship'; it's less used for describing strict people directly.

    tight描述毫无松动余地的管控、安保或日程安排,常用于tight control(严格管控)、tight security(严密安保)或run a tight ship(管理严格)等搭配;较少直接用来形容严格的人。

    The new manager runs a tight ship and expects everyone to follow procedure exactly.

    新任经理管理严格,要求每个人都严格按照流程办事。

  • strict

    Strict is the most general, neutral word for demanding exact compliance with rules; it can describe people, parents, teachers, or rules themselves, in both formal and everyday contexts.

    strict是表示严格遵守规则、要求完全服从的最通用、最中性的词,既可以形容人(父母、老师),也可以形容规则本身,正式和日常场合都常用。

    Our new babysitter is strict about screen time, allowing only one hour a day.

    我们新来的保姆在屏幕时间上很严格,每天只允许看一小时。

Stern, tight, and strict all express strictness, but differ. Stern describes a person's serious, severe manner or expression, not a rule itself. Tight describes control, security, or schedules with no flexibility. Strict is the most general, neutral word, for people, parents, teachers, or rules.

这些词都可以表示严格,但语气和用法不同:stern侧重人的表情、语气或态度严肃威严;tight侧重管控、安保或日程毫无松动余地,常见搭配为tight control(严格管控)、tight security(严密安保);strict是最常用、最中性的词,既可形容人也可形容规则本身。这里不比较tight表示「紧的、紧身的」(如鞋子太紧)的含义。