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placid

/ˈplæsɪd/ American
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  • adj. 平静的, 温和的
Definition
  • adj. calm and peaceful, not easily upset or excited
Example
The lake was placid, without a single ripple on its surface.
湖面平静,没有一丝涟漪。

Synonyms & Differences 近义词辨析

Compared meaning: peaceful, not disturbed or upset (adjective).

比较义项:平静的(形容词)。

  • quiet

    Describes the absence of noise or disturbance in a place or moment; the most common, neutral word, often used for physical silence rather than an emotional state.

    形容某个地方或某一时刻没有噪音或干扰;是最常见、语气中性的词,多指物理上的安静,而非情绪状态。

    The library was quiet except for the sound of turning pages.

    图书馆里很安静,只有翻书的声音。

  • calm

    Focuses on an emotional or mental state free from anxiety, nervousness or agitation; used for people's feelings or a tense situation, not physical silence.

    侧重情绪或心理状态,没有焦虑、紧张或激动;多用于描述人的心情或紧张的局势,而非物理上的安静。

    Take a deep breath and try to stay calm during the exam.

    深呼吸,努力在考试中保持镇定。

  • placid 本词

    Describes a smooth, undisturbed calmness, often in a literary tone; typically used for water, scenery, or an unruffled personality, sometimes sounding distant.

    形容一种平滑、不受扰动的平静,语气偏书面;常用于描写水面、景色,或形容性情沉稳不易激动的人,有时略带疏离感。

    The lake was placid, without a single ripple on its surface.

    湖面平静无波,没有一丝涟漪。

Quiet, calm, and placid can all mean peaceful. Quiet stresses the absence of noise in a place. Calm stresses freedom from anxiety, in a mind or situation. Placid describes undisturbed stillness, often literary, used for water, scenes, or temperament. Not compared: quiet meaning not talkative.

这三个词都可表示“平静的”,但侧重不同:quiet 强调没有噪音或喧闹,多指环境的安静;calm 强调没有焦虑或紧张情绪,多用于人的心情或紧张的局势;placid 强调平静无波动,常用于水面、场景或性情,语域偏书面。这里不比较 quiet 表示“不爱说话的”等其他义项。