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lobby

/ˈlɑːbi/ American
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  • n. 大厅
  • n. 游说团体
  • v. 游说
Definition
  • n. a large entrance hall in a building
  • n. a group that tries to influence politicians
  • v. to try to persuade politicians to support something
Example
We waited for him in the hotel lobby downstairs.
我们在楼下的酒店大堂等他。
Word mapParts of a building
Word familylobby-

Synonyms & Differences 近义词辨析

Compared meaning: an entrance hall in a building (noun).

比较义项:建筑物入口处的厅堂、门厅(名词)。

  • hall

    The most general, neutral word for an entrance room or passage in any building, from a school to a private house; not necessarily large or formal.

    hall 是最普通、中性的词,指任何建筑物入口处的房间或通道,从学校到私人住宅都可以,不一定宽敞或正式。

    Take off your shoes and leave them in the hall by the front door.

    把鞋子脱掉,放在前门旁边的门厅里。

  • lobby 本词

    Emphasizes a large, often furnished waiting or reception area, typically in hotels, office buildings or apartment blocks.

    lobby 强调宽敞、通常配有家具的等候或接待区域,常见于酒店、写字楼或公寓楼。

    Please meet me in the lobby of the office building at nine.

    请九点在写字楼的大厅(lobby)跟我见面。

  • foyer

    A more formal, elegant word for an entrance hall in a public building such as a theater or hotel, often a space where people gather before or after an event.

    foyer 是更正式、优雅的词,指剧院、酒店等公共场所的入口大厅,常是活动前后人们聚集的空间。

    During intermission, everyone moved into the foyer to get a drink.

    幕间休息时,大家都走到门厅(foyer)去喝点东西。

Hall, lobby, and foyer all name an entrance room. Hall is the most general, used everywhere. Lobby suggests a large, formal reception area, as in hotels. Foyer, from French, sounds more elegant, often in theaters. Other meanings are not compared here.

这三个词都指建筑物入口处的厅堂,但语域和典型语境不同:hall 最普通中性,学校、住宅等各种建筑的门厅都可以用;lobby 强调宽敞正式,常见于酒店、写字楼、公寓楼的接待区;foyer 源自法语,语气更文雅,常指剧院、酒店等公共场所供人聚集、休息的门厅。这里不比较 hall 表示“大厅、礼堂”(如 town hall)的意思,也不比较 lobby 作动词表示“游说”的意思。