list
- n. 名单, 清单, 列表
- v. 列出, 列举
- Definition
- n. a set of names, numbers, or items written down one after another
- v. to write down a series of items in order
- Example
- She made a list of things to buy today.
- 她列了一张今天要买的东西的清单。
Synonyms & Differences 近义词辨析
Compared meaning: a written record of items or names, in order (noun).
比较义项：按顺序写下来的项目或名称记录（名词）。
- list 本词
The general, everyday word for any enumeration of items, from a shopping list to a to-do list; usually short, informal, and personally written.
泛指日常生活中任何项目的枚举，从购物清单到待办事项清单都可以叫 list；篇幅通常较短，且常是个人随手写下的，比较随意。
She scribbled a list of things to buy before leaving the house.
她在出门前随手写了一张要买的东西的清单。
- listing
A single formal entry in a directory, catalog, or database, especially for property, jobs, or items for sale, rather than a short personal set of items.
指目录、数据库或分类广告中的一条正式条目——常用于房产、招聘或待售商品——而不是个人随手写的简短清单。
The agent emailed us a new listing for a three-bedroom apartment downtown.
中介给我们发来了一条市中心三居公寓的新房源信息。
List and listing both name a written record of items, in order. List is the general, everyday word for such a record. Listing means one formal entry in a directory, database, or classified ad. List's verb use and listing's whole-directory sense are not compared here.
这两个词都指按顺序排列、写下来的项目记录，但正式程度和用法范围不同：list 是日常泛用词，listing 通常指目录、数据库或分类广告中的一条正式条目。这里不比较 list 用作动词“列出”的用法，也不比较 listing 表示整份名录或清单集合的用法。