institute
- n. 学会, 学院, 协会
- v. 创立, 制定
- Definition
- n. an organization set up for a particular purpose, especially research or education
- v. to introduce or start a system, policy, or practice
- Example
- She studies chemistry at a research institute near the city.
- 她在城市附近的一家研究机构学习化学。
Synonyms & Differences 近义词辨析
Compared meaning: to create something meant to last (verb).
比较义项：建立、创立（某事物，使其持续存在）（动词）。
- establish
The most general and common of the three; used for businesses, relationships, facts, rules or routines meant to last, not limited to institutions.
三者中最通用、最常见的词，可用于生意、关系、事实、规则或日常习惯等会持续存在的事物，不限于机构。
It took months to establish a daily routine with the new baby.
花了好几个月才和新生宝宝建立起每天的作息规律。
- found
Used specifically for creating an organization, company, city or institution from scratch, emphasizing the founder's original act; also the irregular past tense of 'find', which can confuse learners.
专门用于从零开始创办机构、公司或城市，强调创始人的原始创立行为；同时它也是find的不规则过去式和过去分词，容易让学习者混淆。
Steve Jobs helped found Apple in a garage in 1976.
史蒂夫·乔布斯于1976年在一个车库里帮助创立了苹果公司。
- institute 本词
Formal and often official in tone; typically used for introducing a system, policy, rule or procedure by an authority, rarely for founding organizations or businesses.
语气正式，常带官方色彩，通常指由权威机构引入制度、政策、规则或程序，很少用于创办机构或公司。
The government plans to institute stricter safety regulations next year.
政府计划明年推行更严格的安全法规。
Establish, found, and institute all mean to create something lasting. Establish is the most general, used for businesses, relationships, or rules. Found means creating an organization, company, or city, naming the founder. Institute is formal, for a system or policy. Found is find's past tense.
这三个词都表示“建立、创立”某种会持续存在的事物，语气和搭配略有不同：establish最通用，可用于生意、关系、规则等抽象或具体事物；found专指创办机构、公司或城市，强调创始人的身份；institute较为正式，多指由权威机构颁布或推行制度、政策。这里不比较found作为find的过去式和过去分词的用法。