haste

Compared meaning: being in a rush to do something (noun).

比较义项：匆忙、急于做某事（名词）。

• hurry

  Hurry expresses the urgent wish or need to act quickly, often because time is limited; it is countable and takes an article, as in 'in a hurry', and is common in everyday speech.

  hurry表示想尽快做某事的迫切心情或需要，常因时间紧迫而产生；是可数名词，常与冠词连用，如“in a hurry”，是日常口语中常见的说法。

  She was in such a hurry that she left her phone on the table.

  她太匆忙了，把手机忘在了桌子上。

• haste 本词

  Haste emphasizes the speed of the action itself, often implying carelessness or a mistake; it is uncountable ('in haste', not 'in a haste') and more formal in tone than hurry.

  haste强调动作本身的速度，常暗示因求快而草率、出错；是不可数名词，不与冠词连用（是“in haste”而非“in a haste”），语气比hurry更正式。

  She packed in such haste that she forgot her passport.

  她匆忙收拾行李，以至于忘了带护照。

Hurry and haste both mean acting in a rush. Hurry is the urgent need to act fast; it is countable, as in in a hurry. Haste stresses the speed itself, often with carelessness; it is uncountable, as in in haste, and more formal in tone.

这两个词都表示“匆忙”，但hurry强调想尽快做某事的迫切心情或需要，语气中性，是日常口语中常见的说法；haste则强调动作本身的速度，语气更正式，常暗示因求快而草率、出错。