guide

- n. 向导, 导游, 指南
- v. 引导
- v. 指导
- Definition
- n. a person or book that shows the way or gives information
- v. to show someone the way
- v. to direct and control something
- Example
- Our guide showed us around the old city.
- 我们的导游带我们参观了古城。
Synonyms & Differences 近义词辨析
Compared meaning: to lead someone in a direction (verb).
比较义项:引导(动词)。
- lead
Implies taking charge and going in front, often responsible for the outcome; used for leading a team, group or organization toward a goal.
强调走在前面、掌控局面,常常要为结果负责;多用于带领团队、集体或组织朝某个目标前进。
The captain will lead the soldiers through the dangerous mountain pass.
队长将带领士兵们穿过那条危险的山路。
- guide 本词
Implies showing someone the way using knowledge or experience, without necessarily being in charge; common with tourists, visitors or newcomers.
强调凭借知识或经验为对方指路,并不一定意味着掌控全局;常用于带游客、访客或新人。
A local guided the lost hikers back to the main trail.
一位当地人带迷路的徒步者回到了主路上。
Lead and guide both mean to take someone toward a goal. Lead stresses going first and controlling the outcome; guide stresses using experience to show the way. Lead's 'be first' sense and guide's noun sense 'a guidebook' are not compared here.
两词都可表示带领某人朝某方向或某个目标前进,但 lead 强调走在前面、掌控方向甚至负责结果,guide 强调凭借经验或知识为对方指路、提供帮助。lead 的另一义项“领先,处于第一位”和 guide 的名词义项“向导,指南”在此不作比较。