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exploit

/ɪkˈsplɔɪt/ American
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  • v. 利用
  • v. 剥削
  • n. 功绩, 壮举
Definition
  • v. to use something fully
  • v. to treat someone unfairly for your own benefit
  • n. a brave or exciting achievement
Example
The company tried to exploit workers by paying very low wages.
这家公司试图通过支付极低的工资来剥削工人。
Word familyexploit-

Synonyms & Differences 近义词辨析

Compared meaning: to use something, especially a resource (verb).

比较义项:利用(动词)。

  • tap

    Tap means to draw on an available resource or potential, often as "tap into"; the tone is neutral to positive and it pairs naturally with resources, skills, or markets.

    tap 指发掘并利用某种可获得的资源或潜力,常用“tap into”这个说法;语气中性偏积极,常与资源、技能或市场搭配。

    The startup wants to tap into the growing demand for electric bikes.

    这家初创公司想利用对电动自行车日益增长的需求。

  • exploit 本词

    Exploit means to use something or someone to the fullest, often implying unfair or excessive advantage is taken, especially of people.

    exploit 指把某事物或某人利用到极致,往往暗示过度或不公平地占便宜,尤其是在利用他人的时候。

    The company tried to exploit workers by paying very low wages.

    这家公司试图靠支付极低的工资来剥削工人。

Both words can mean to use something. Tap means to draw on an available resource or potential, often as tap into, used with resources, skills, or markets. Exploit means to use something or someone fully, often unfairly, taking advantage of people.

tap 和 exploit 在“利用”这个意思上很接近,但语气不同:tap 强调发掘并利用某种可获得的资源或潜力,语气中性偏积极;exploit 强调把某事物利用到极致,常带有过度或不公平利用(尤其是对人)的负面意味。这里不比较 tap 的“轻拍”和“窃听”这两个意思。

Compared meaning: a great achievement or brave act (noun).

比较义项:功绩,壮举(名词)。

  • exploit 本词

    Suggests a bold, adventurous, often heroic act; frequently used in the plural to narrate a string of daring deeds, giving the word a formal or legendary tone.

    带有大胆、冒险、常常英勇的色彩;常用复数形式讲述一连串英勇事迹,语气较为正式,甚至带传奇色彩。

    History books are full of stories about his daring wartime exploits.

    历史书中满是关于他战时英勇壮举的故事。

  • feat

    More neutral in tone, emphasizing the skill, strength, or courage needed to accomplish one specific thing, and often paired with 'of', as in a feat of engineering.

    语气更中性,强调完成某一件具体事情所需的技巧、力量或勇气,常与“of”搭配,例如 a feat of engineering(工程壮举)。

    Building the bridge without modern tools was a remarkable feat of engineering.

    在没有现代工具的情况下建造这座桥是一项了不起的工程壮举。

Both words can mean a great achievement. Exploit suggests a bold, adventurous, often heroic act, usually used in the plural for a string of daring deeds, sounding formal or legendary. Feat is more neutral, emphasizing the skill, strength, or courage needed for one specific accomplishment.

这两个词在“功绩,壮举”这一义项上意思相近,但语气不同:exploit 常带冒险、英勇的色彩,多用复数形式讲述某人一连串的壮举,语气较为正式,甚至带传奇色彩;feat 语气更中性,强调完成某件具体事情所需的高超技巧、力量或勇气。这里不比较 exploit 作动词表示“利用,剥削”的义项。