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edict

/ˈiːdɪkt/ American
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  • n. 法令, 布告
Definition
  • n. an official order or announcement issued by an authority
Example
The king issued an edict banning fishing in the royal lake.
国王颁布法令,禁止在皇家湖泊中捕鱼。

Synonyms & Differences 近义词辨析

Compared meaning: an official order issued by an authority (noun).

比较义项:官方发布的命令、法令(名词)。

  • decree

    Decree emphasizes a formally binding ruling with legal force, typically issued by a government, court, or head of state; it often collocates with 'presidential', 'court', or 'royal'.

    decree 强调具有法律效力、正式生效的裁决,通常由政府、法院或国家元首发布,常与“总统的”“法院的”“王室的”等词搭配。

    The president signed a decree ordering the immediate closure of the border.

    总统签署了一项 decree,下令立即关闭边境。

  • edict 本词

    Edict emphasizes a public proclamation announced by a ruler or authority, often with a historical or ceremonial tone, closer to a formal public announcement than a strictly legal ruling.

    edict 强调统治者或当权者向公众发布的宣告,语气常带有历史感或仪式感,更像是正式的公开通告,而非严格意义上具有法律效力的裁决。

    The town crier read out the mayor's edict forbidding markets on Sunday.

    镇上的报信员宣读了市长发布的 edict,禁止周日开集市。

Decree and edict both mean an official order, but the emphasis differs. Decree stresses a binding, legal ruling issued by a government or court. Edict stresses a public proclamation announced by a ruler, with a ceremonial tone. Decree is also a verb, not compared here.

decree 和 edict 都指有权威人士或机构发布的正式命令,但 decree 更强调具有法律约束力的裁决,常见于政府、法院等现代语境;edict 更强调统治者向公众公开宣布的通告,语气偏历史或仪式化。decree 在英语中还可作动词(表示“颁布法令”),此处不作比较。