Level 1 · word 367 of 20,000

decide

/dɪˈsaɪd/ American
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  • v. 决定
  • v. 裁定
Definition
  • v. to choose something after thinking about it
  • v. to give an official judgment
Example
We need to decide which restaurant to visit tonight.
我们需要决定今晚去哪家餐厅。
Word familydeci-

Synonyms & Differences 近义词辨析

Compared meaning: to decide or determine something (verb).

比较义项:决定(v.)。

  • determine

    More formal; often has a non-human subject (a factor, rule, or result) that fixes an outcome, rather than a person weighing options.

    更正式;主语常是某个因素、规则或结果,用来确定某个结局,而不是人在权衡选项。

    Your test score will determine which class you are placed in.

    你的考试成绩将决定你被分到哪个班。

  • decide 本词

    More everyday and personal; used when someone thinks over choices and picks one, common in casual conversation.

    更日常、更个人化;用于某人思考各种选择后做出选择,常用于口语。

    Let's decide on a movie before everyone gets hungry.

    大家饿之前我们先决定看哪部电影吧。

Both words mean to decide, but differ in tone and subject. Determine is more formal, often with a fact or rule as subject, fixing a result. Decide is more everyday, describing a person choosing after thinking. Not compared: determine's sense 'to find out a fact'.

这两个词在“做出决定”这个意义上很接近,但语气和主语不同:determine 更正式、更强调由某个因素或情况“确定”结果,主语常是事实、规则或数据;decide 更口语化,强调经过思考后做出个人选择,主语通常是人。determine 还有“确定、查明(某事实)”的其他用法,这里不作比较。