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compound

/ˈkɑːmpaʊnd/ American
Picture: compound
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  • n. 混合物, 化合物
  • n. 院子
  • adj. 复合的, 混合的
  • v. 复利计算
Definition
  • n. a substance made of two or more combined parts
  • n. an enclosed area of buildings
  • adj. made of two or more parts combined
  • v. to calculate interest on a sum, adding the interest to the principal
Example
Water is a compound made of hydrogen and oxygen atoms.
水是由氢原子和氧原子组成的化合物。
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Synonyms & Differences 近义词辨析

Compared meaning: made by combining several parts (adjective).

比较义项:合成的、由几部分组合而成(形容词)。

  • composite

    Emphasizes combining distinct parts (often from different sources) into a single whole; common in technical, artistic, or media contexts like images and materials.

    强调将来自不同来源的若干部分组合成一个整体;常见于技术、艺术或媒体语境,如图像和材料。

    Police released a composite sketch based on witness descriptions.

    警方根据目击者的描述发布了一张拼合画像。

  • compound 本词

    Focuses on two or more elements merging to form something new, especially in chemistry, and also works as a noun or verb in unrelated senses.

    侧重于两种或多种成分结合形成新事物,尤其用于化学领域,该词在其他不相关的意义上也可作名词或动词。

    Table salt is a compound formed from sodium and chlorine.

    食盐是由钠和氯形成的化合物。

Composite and compound both describe something made of combined parts. Composite stresses distinct parts joined into one whole, as in a composite image. Compound stresses two or more elements merging into something new, especially in chemistry; compound can be a noun or verb elsewhere.

两个词都能形容由几部分组合成的事物,但语域和典型搭配不同:composite 常见于书面/技术语境,强调把不同来源的部分拼合成一个整体;compound 更常用于日常和科学语境,尤指两种以上成分结合成新事物。composite 没有其他常见义项需要排除;compound 在其他语境中也可作名词(如“化合物”、“院落”)或动词(“使恶化”),但这些用法不在此比较范围内。