Level 5 · word 7,263 of 20,000

chronicle

/ˈkrɑːnɪkəl/ American
Picture: chronicle
Search Google Images ↗
  • n. 编年史, 记录
  • v. 把...编入编年史
Definition
  • n. a written record of events in the order they happened
  • v. to record events in a detailed account
Example
The old diary chronicles her grandmother's journey across the country.
这本旧日记记录了她祖母穿越全国的旅程。
Word mapHistorical records
Word familychronicl-

Synonyms & Differences 近义词辨析

Compared meaning: a description or record of events (noun).

比较义项:对事件的描述、记述(名词)。

  • story

    Story is the most general term and can be fictional or true; it emphasizes an entertaining narrative told for interest rather than a factual record.

    story是最通用的词,内容可虚构也可真实;强调为引人入胜而讲述的叙事,而不是正式的事实记录。

    Grandpa told us a story about his childhood on the farm.

    爷爷给我们讲了一个他童年在农场生活的故事。

  • account

    Account is a factual, often first-hand report of what happened, spoken or written, focusing on accuracy rather than storytelling effect.

    account指对所发生事情的真实报告,常出自亲历者之口或笔下,注重准确性,而不追求讲故事的效果。

    The witness gave a detailed account of the accident to the police.

    目击者向警方详细描述了事故的经过。

  • chronicle 本词

    Chronicle is a formal, usually written record that presents events in chronological order, often historical in scope, and is rarely spoken.

    chronicle指一种正式的、通常为书面形式的记录,按时间顺序呈现事件,往往具有历史性质,很少用于口头讲述。

    The book chronicles the rise and fall of the ancient empire over five centuries.

    这本书按时间顺序记录了这个古代帝国五百年间的兴衰。

Story, account, and chronicle all mean a description of events. Story is the most general, can be fictional or true, told to entertain. Account is a factual, often first-hand report focused on accuracy. Chronicle is a formal, written record of events in time order.

这三个词都可指对事件的讲述或记录,但语气和正式程度不同:story最随意,可虚构也可真实;account强调对事件(尤其是亲历事件)的真实、准确描述;chronicle指按时间顺序排列的正式书面记录,常带有历史性质。这里不比较account的「银行账户」义。