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caution

/ˈkɔːʃən/ American
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  • n. 小心, 谨慎
  • v. 警告
Definition
  • n. great care taken to avoid danger or mistakes
  • v. to warn someone about a possible danger
Example
Drive with caution when the roads are icy.
路面结冰时开车要小心。
Word familycaution-

Synonyms & Differences 近义词辨析

Compared meaning: being careful to avoid danger (noun).

比较义项:为避免危险而具有的谨慎态度或采取的预防行动(名词)。

  • caution 本词

    Caution is the quality or attitude of being careful to avoid danger; it names a state of mind, not a specific act, and often pairs with 'with' or 'exercise'.

    caution指为避免危险而保持谨慎的态度或品质,指的是一种心理状态而非具体行为,常与with或exercise搭配使用。

    She approached the negotiations with great caution, wary of hidden risks.

    她在谈判中保持高度谨慎,警惕潜在的风险。

  • precaution

    A precaution is a specific action taken in advance to prevent harm; it names an act, often used as 'take a precaution' or 'as a precaution'.

    precaution指为预防危险而事先采取的具体行动,指的是一个动作,常用take a precaution或as a precaution表达。

    He locked the doors as a precaution before leaving on vacation.

    他在外出度假前把门锁好,作为一种预防措施。

Caution and precaution both relate to avoiding danger. Caution is the attitude of being careful; it is usually uncountable. Precaution is a specific action taken to prevent harm; it is usually countable, often in 'take a precaution'.

这两个词都与避免危险有关,但caution指谨慎小心的态度或品质,通常不可数,常与with、exercise搭配;precaution指为预防危险而事先采取的具体行动,通常可数,常用take a precaution或as a precaution表达。中国学习者容易混淆,因为两者都可译为“预防”或“小心”。